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Construction Fiber for Concrete

Construction fiber is mixed into concrete to control cracking. Pick the type by job.

Updated . Edited by: Ilyass Ben Hakim.

Where to buy

Home centers sell small bags of micro fiber for DIY mixes. For truck loads, the ready mix plant can add fiber. Masonry suppliers stock macro and steel fibers.

Professional insight

Concrete contractors pick fiber by the crack they want to stop. Shrinkage cracks and structural cracks need different fibers.

  • Micro fibers control plastic shrinkage, not crack widening.
  • Macro fibers give residual strength after cracking.
  • Fiber never replaces engineered rebar unless the design says so.
  • Dose by pounds per cubic yard, per the bag.

Check the label

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Types

Concrete fiber types
TypeTypical lengthMain job
Micro syntheticUnder 1 inchPlastic shrinkage cracks
Macro synthetic1.5 to 2 inchesPost crack strength in slabs
Steel fiber1 to 2.5 inchesIndustrial floors and shotcrete
Glass fiberShort strandsThin precast and GFRC

How to use it

  1. 1Check the dose for your slab or mix design.
  2. 2Add fiber with the aggregate or into the running drum.
  3. 3Mix for the time the maker states.
  4. 4Look for clumps before you pour.
  5. 5Finish as normal; a few surface fibers are expected.

Common questions

Can fiber replace wire mesh?
Macro fiber can in some slabs, if the design allows.
Will fibers show on the surface?
Some may. Proper finishing and timing keep most of them below.
Can I add fiber to bagged concrete?
Yes. Use a micro fiber sized for small batches.